Fixed asset
management is an important part of every organization. SAP Business One enables
you to create, manage and retire fixed assets that belong to your organization.
Let us dive deeper concepts into the concepts and SAP Business One forms that
help us in managing Fixed Assets.
1. Asset Master Data: SAP Business One
lets you manage all fixed assets in the asset master data. You can create,
update, and delete a fixed asset using the asset master data. After an asset is
capitalized, you can view and maintain the asset depreciation details in the
asset master data.
2. Capitalization: Capitalization is the process of recording an
acquisition and production cost as a fixed asset (written off as depreciation
over several accounting periods) instead of an expense (charged against
earnings in one accounting period).
3. Retirement: In accounting, retiring a fixed asset means
removing it from a corporate balance sheet and operating activities. Use this window to create retirement
for assets. You can retire an asset in the following ways: Retirement through Sale, Retirement
through Scrapping & Complete or Partial Retirement.
4. Transfer: In SAP Business One, you
can transfer a fixed asset to a different asset class or a different asset
master data record. This may be necessary if you want to do any of the
following: Assign a different set of G/L accounts to an asset, Create different
asset master records for the same asset, Change the asset class of an asset for
which bookings have already been carried out & Change the asset class when
an asset construction has been completed.
5. Depreciation: Each single asset
transaction leads to a change in planned depreciation, but not to a posting to
the relevant general ledger accounts. Only when you execute a depreciation run
does the system carry out all depreciations planned up to the specified date. Use
this window to enter the desired data for a depreciation run and view previous
depreciation runs.
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